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Les Essentials
Dominican Republic in detail
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Capital :
Saint-Domingue
Area :
48 670 km²
Population :
10,9 millions
Currency :
The Dominican Peso (DOP)
Language :
Spanish
Time difference :
GMT-4
Best seasons :
The dry season, from December to April
République Dominicaine
Practical info
Gastronomy
Dominican cuisine is a blend of Spanish, African, and indigenous Taíno influences. Popular dishes include mangu, a mashed plantain served with eggs, cheese, and salami; sancocho, a thick soup made with meat and vegetables; and mofongo, a dish made with mashed plantains, often topped with meat or shrimp. Seafood is also widely eaten.
Embassy
The Dominican Republic has embassies and consulates in several countries.
Crafts
Dominican handicrafts are diverse, with products such as wood carvings, jewelry made of larimar (a local semi-precious stone), and colorful paintings inspired by naive art. Artisan markets, especially in Santo Domingo and Punta Cana, are great places to buy unique souvenirs.
Credit cards
Bank cards are widely accepted in major cities and tourist areas of the Dominican Republic. However, in rural areas it is advisable to have cash on hand, as card payments may be less common.
Route selection
The Dominican Republic offers a wide variety of itineraries, from the beaches of Punta Cana and Bávaro to the mountains of Jarabacoa and Constanza. A visit to Santo Domingo, the oldest colonial city in the New World, is also a must, as is discovering national parks such as Los Haitises and Parque Nacional del Este.
Climate
The climate in the Dominican Republic is tropical, with warm temperatures year-round, typically ranging between 25°C and 30°C. The rainy season runs from May to November, while the dry season lasts from December to April. Hurricane season runs from June to November.
Electricity
The Dominican Republic uses 110 volts of electricity with a frequency of 60 Hz. The plugs are type A and B, similar to those in the United States. It is advisable to check the compatibility of your devices and bring an adapter if necessary.
Public holidays
Opening hours
Opening hours vary, but banks are generally open from 8:30am to 4pm on weekdays. Shops are open from 9am to 6pm, with an often extended lunch break. Restaurants are generally open for dinner from 6pm.
Internet
Internet access is widely available in major cities and tourist areas, with Wi-Fi coverage in most hotels, cafes, and restaurants. Connection quality may vary in rural areas.
Language
The official language of the Dominican Republic is Spanish. English is widely spoken in tourist areas, but it is helpful to know a few phrases in Spanish to facilitate interactions with locals.
Money & Change
The official currency is the Dominican Peso (DOP). ATMs are available in cities and tourist areas, and it is advisable to use official exchange offices to exchange currency.
Clothes
Light cotton clothing is recommended due to the hot and humid climate. It is advisable to bring a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen. During the rainy season, a raincoat or umbrella is also useful.
Taxis
Taxis are common in major cities like Santo Domingo and Santiago. It is recommended to negotiate the price in advance, as most taxis do not have meters. Uber is also available in some major cities and can be a convenient and safe option for getting around.
Health
It is recommended to purchase health insurance that covers medical expenses abroad before traveling to the Dominican Republic. The country has quality private clinics in major cities and tourist areas. It is advisable to get vaccinated against hepatitis A and typhoid, and to take precautions against mosquitoes.
Security
The Dominican Republic is relatively safe for travelers, but it is advisable to remain vigilant, especially in urban areas at night. Avoid displaying valuables in public and follow the advice of local authorities to ensure your safety.
