Toniná reopens: a major Maya site in Chiapas accessible once again

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After more than two years of closure, the archaeological site of Toniná, in southeastern Mexico, has reopened to the public as of March 21. Coordinated by the Ministry of Culture and the National Institute of Anthropology and History (INAH), this reopening once again highlights one of the most distinctive Maya complexes in the state of Chiapas, away from the country’s most visited circuits.

Located near Ocosingo, the city is reclaiming its place in the region’s cultural offering at a time when travelers are increasingly drawn to lesser-known sites that complement Mexico’s major archaeological destinations.


A site restored and reorganized for visitors

The reopening of Toniná comes with significant restoration and development work. Interventions focused on cleaning and consolidating the structures, as well as rehabilitating access points.

Several key areas were involved, including the ball court, the Temple of War, and the main platforms of the Acropolis. Conservation work was also carried out on altars, tombs, and various architectural elements.

At the same time, improvements were made to visitor infrastructure, including the installation of a temporary wooden bridge to facilitate movement, as well as the refurbishment of certain service areas and technical facilities.

A unique vertical city in the Maya world

Toniná stands out for its unusual organization within the Maya world. Built on a natural elevation of over 70 meters, it ranks among the tallest structures in Mesoamerica.

Its peak dates back to the 7th and 8th centuries, a period during which it rivaled cities such as Palenque, as evidenced by inscriptions and reliefs depicting conflicts and power struggles.

Among its most remarkable features, the ball court occupies a central place. Partially sunken and located facing the Acropolis, it reflects the representation of the underworld in Maya cosmology. Research has also revealed hydraulic systems designed to flood this space, as well as serpent-head sculptures associated with symbolic and astronomical functions.

A strategic reopening at the time of the equinox

The reopening date was not chosen at random. It coincides with the spring equinox, a period that attracts large numbers of visitors to archaeological sites across the country every year. In 2026, more than 179,000 visitors were recorded on this occasion, with a strong concentration at emblematic sites such as Teotihuacán and Chichén Itzá.

In this context, Toniná enhances the offer in southern Mexico at a time of high demand, providing an alternative in a region where natural and cultural heritage converge.

Located near Palenque, the site can also be integrated into itineraries structured around the Tren Maya, which serves this part of the territory and connects several major archaeological zones in southeastern Mexico.

Accessible from Tuxtla Gutiérrez, San Cristóbal de las Casas, or Palenque, Toniná can now be more easily included in regional travel routes.

A new perspective on Chiapas

Beyond the reopening of a site, Toniná is part of a broader dynamic aimed at diversifying cultural itineraries in southern Mexico. Far from the most visited locations, the city offers a different approach to Maya heritage, shaped by its architecture, its history, and its relationship with the surrounding landscape.

It also serves as a reminder that the archaeological experience is not limited to iconic sites, but can also be found in lesser-known places, where the interpretation of landscape and history takes on a new dimension.

Photos: Visit Chipas | INAH

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