An authentic and captivating country: beaches ideal for surfing, majestic volcanoes and a culture rich in tradition.
Les Essentials
El Salvador in detail
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Capital :
San Salvador
Area :
21 041 km²
Population :
6,5 Millions
Currency :
Dollar Américain (USD)
Language :
Spanish
Time difference :
GMT-6
Best seasons :
November to April
El Salvador
Practical info
Gastronomy
Salvadoran cuisine is best known for pupusas, a type of corn tortilla usually stuffed with cheese, beans, or meat. Other popular dishes include yuca frita (fried cassava), tamales, and sopa de pata
Embassy
El Salvador dispose d'ambassades et de consulats dans de nombreux pays. https://embassies.net/el-salvador-embassy
Crafts
Salvadoran handicrafts are rich and varied, with typical products such as colorful textiles, pottery, handmade hammocks, and naive paintings. Artisan markets, such as the one in La Libertad, are great places to buy these items.
Credit cards
International credit cards are widely accepted in major cities and tourist areas. However, in rural areas, it is advisable to have cash, as access to banking services can be limited.
Route selection
El Salvador offers many interesting itineraries, such as the Ruta de las Flores, known for its picturesque villages and flower-filled landscapes. Cerro Verde National Park, the Izalco Volcano, and the beaches of the Pacific coast are also popular destinations.
Climate
The climate in El Salvador is tropical, with a dry season from November to April and a rainy season from May to October. Temperatures are relatively constant throughout the year, ranging from 25°C to 32°C.
Electricity
Electricity in El Salvador is 120 volts, with a frequency of 60 Hz. Plugs are type A and B, similar to those used in the United States.
Public holidays
Opening hours
Opening hours vary, but banks are generally open from 9am to 4pm Monday to Friday. Shops are open from 8am to 7pm, and restaurants are open from 11am to 10pm. Hours may be reduced on Sundays and public holidays.
Internet
Internet access is widespread in major cities and tourist areas. Most hotels, cafes, and restaurants offer Wi-Fi. However, in rural areas, coverage may be limited.
Language
The official language of El Salvador is Spanish. Although English is understood in tourist areas, it is not widely spoken in rural areas.
Money & Change
The official currency is the US dollar (USD), adopted in 2001. ATMs are readily available in cities, but it is advisable to have small denominations for transactions in rural areas.
Clothes
Light clothing is recommended due to the warm climate. A raincoat may be necessary during the rainy season. For excursions to the mountains or volcanoes, warmer clothing and hiking shoes are recommended.
Taxis
Taxis are common in larger cities such as San Salvador. It is advisable to agree on a price in advance, as they are generally not metered. Uber is also available in major urban areas.
Health
It is recommended to have health insurance that covers medical expenses abroad. Public hospitals can be overcrowded, so it is best to seek urgent care at private clinics. Vaccinations against hepatitis A and typhoid are also recommended.
Security
Safety conditions in El Salvador have improved significantly in recent years, thanks in part to government efforts. However, caution is still recommended, especially with valuables and when traveling at night. It is advisable to stay informed about safety advice and follow the instructions of local authorities.
