The land of colorful indigenous markets, people and sites that tell the story of Mayan culture.
Les Essentials
Guatemala in detail
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Capital :
Guatemala City
Area :
108 890 km²
Population :
14 millions
Currency :
Quetzal | 8 GTQ = 1 USD
Language :
Spanish
Time difference :
GMT-6 time zone and does not observe daylight saving time
Best seasons :
November to February
Guatemala
Practical info
Gastronomy
Traditional cuisine is a blend of cultures, with meals accompanied by the famous tortillas, a type of corn or wheat cake. The most common drinks are lager and fruit juice. Drink purified water.
Textiles are renowned for their sophistication. There's also jewelry, wood and leather goods.
Credit cards
VISA or MASTERCARD international credit cards are generally accepted in hotels and some stores. There are few ATMs. So it's best to exchange currency at Guatemala City airport and at VISA or MASTERCARD-affiliated banks.
Route selection
Climate
The climate is tropical, but much of the country is mountainous, so temperatures in the highlands are generally pleasant during the day, but it can be cool, especially in the morning and evening, and even cold at times. The lower regions are hot and humid: the coast and the Petén region.
Electricity
The electrical current is 120 volts with American-style outlets (flat prongs). Bring an adapter for your European devices.
Public holidays
Opening hours
Guatemala is in the GMT-6 time zone and does not observe daylight saving time. This results in a -7 hour difference with Central Europe in winter and -8 hours in summer.
Internet
Guatemala has decent Internet coverage in major cities and tourist areas. Hotels, cafes, and restaurants often offer free Wi-Fi.
Language
The official language is Spanish.
Money & Change
The official currency is the Guatemalan quetzal (GTQ). US dollars are sometimes accepted in tourist areas. ATMs are available in major cities.
Clothes
Sportswear for visiting the sites, with good shoes. Bring light clothing and warmer clothes to cover up in case of cold and/or chill on the heights. Bring a light raincoat.
Recommendations: hat, sunglasses, sun cream and mosquito repellent.
Taxis
Choose official taxis and agree on the fare before getting in, as few vehicles have meters. Apps like Uber are also available in some cities.
Health
Tap water is not safe to drink. Use bottled water for drinking and brushing your teeth. Bring mosquito repellent and consult a doctor for recommended vaccinations. Travel insurance is essential.
Security
Guatemala is generally safe in tourist areas, but stay vigilant with your belongings and avoid walking at night. Be cautious of pickpockets in markets and public transport.
